Why am I not losing weight when I run 5 miles every day?

By Sina Hartung, MMSC-BMI, Harvard Medical SchoolReviewed by Eureka Health Medical Group
Published: June 30, 2025Updated: June 30, 2025

Summary

Running 5 miles a day burns roughly 450–650 calories but many runners still fail to lose weight because they unknowingly eat those calories back, adapt metabolically, or carry hidden medical hurdles such as hypothyroidism or PCOS. Precise calorie tracking, strength training, stress control and basic labs (TSH, HbA1c, cortisol) resolve most plateaus within eight weeks.

Does running 5 miles daily guarantee weight loss?

Not always. Weight change depends on the gap between calories burned and calories eaten, plus your body’s metabolic adaptation. A 5-mile run is a strong stimulus, yet the scale may not move if you eat more without realising it or if medical factors slow your metabolism.

  • Your body compensates for exerciseResearch shows people spontaneously reduce non-exercise activity by 100–200 calories after long runs, shrinking the expected deficit.
  • Post-run hunger fills the gapA 2022 meta-analysis found that endurance athletes eat back 30–50 % of exercise calories within 24 hours.
  • Metabolic adaptation is realAfter 12 weeks of identical running, resting energy expenditure fell by an average 120 cal/day in one large study of women.
  • Liquid calories sabotage resultsA single 16 oz sports drink adds 110 calories—nearly one quarter of the run’s burn.
  • A daily 5 K run burns only about 300 caloriesLivestrong points out that covering 3.1 miles each day expends roughly 300 calories, so you still need a dietary deficit to reach the ~500-calorie gap often recommended for losing 1 lb of fat per week. (Livestrong)
  • Water retention can mask early fat loss on the scaleRunnersConnect notes that new runners often hold extra water with stored glycogen and for muscle repair, which can make body weight rise temporarily even as fat mass declines. (RC)

Which warning signs mean my weight plateau is a health issue, not just diet?

Persistent weight stagnation plus certain symptoms warrants medical review. Ignoring them risks missing conditions that blunt fat loss.

  • Unexplained fatigue despite adequate sleepCould indicate low thyroid levels; TSH >4 mIU/L needs evaluation.
  • Rapid muscle loss or weaknessMay signal overtraining or cortisol excess; daily protein intake <1.2 g/kg multiplies risk.
  • Irregular periods or acne in womenClassic signs of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) which increases insulin resistance by up to 45 %.
  • Resting heart rate over 90 bpm for weeksCould mean anemia or hyperthyroidism, both disrupt weight regulation.
  • Dizziness or near-syncope after runsMay point to iron deficiency; ferritin <30 µg/L is common in female runners.
  • Persistent insomnia worsens weight-loss resistanceSparkPeople notes that "medical conditions like hypothyroidism, PCOS, and insomnia can make weight loss difficult"; if sleep trouble accompanies a plateau, seek evaluation of hormones and sleep health. (SparkPeople)
  • Very-low-calorie diets can suppress metabolismRunnersConnect explains that "your basal metabolic rate (BMR) slows down in a calorie deficit," and reduced NEAT further limits calorie burn, so plateaus during aggressive dieting may reflect metabolic adaptation needing medical input. (RC)

Could my training plan itself stall fat loss?

Running the same distance at the same pace daily can blunt adaptation. Mixing intensity, strength, and rest restores progress.

  • Monotony lowers calorie burnEnergy expenditure can drop 10 % after four weeks of identical sessions.
  • Lack of strength work preserves fatAdding two resistance sessions weekly increased fat loss by 1.8 kg in a 12-week trial.
  • Too little sleep blocks recoverySleeping <6 h reduces fat oxidation by 55 % the next day, per controlled lab data.
  • High cortisol from daily hard runsCortisol >600 nmol/L measured post-run predicts abdominal fat retention.
  • Shorter HIIT sessions drive more weight lossA study referenced by Women’s Running found 30-minute high-intensity intervals produced greater fat loss than 60-minute steady runs; women doing 20-minute intervals shed an average 5.5 lb without changing diet. (WR)
  • Strength training boosts calorie burn for two daysShape notes that resistance workouts raise metabolism for up to 48 h—meaning calories keep burning long after exercise—whereas steady-state running mainly burns energy during the session itself. (Shape)

What practical steps can I take this week to restart fat loss?

Small, targeted adjustments often restart the scale within two–three weeks.

  • Track everything for seven daysUse a kitchen scale and a free app; most runners under-report intake by 23 %.
  • Insert two interval sessionsEight 1-minute bursts at 90 % max heart rate lifts 24-hour calorie burn by 14 %.
  • Lift weights twice weeklyEach added kilogram of lean mass burns an extra 13 calories per day at rest.
  • Swap sports drinks for waterRemoving one 140-cal beverage daily equates to 0.4 kg fat loss per month.
  • Plan a bedtime routineExtending sleep from 6 to 8 hours cut evening snack calories by 250 in a clinical study.
  • Set a 3,500-calorie weekly deficitRunners Blueprint notes that creating or burning roughly 3,500 calories—about 35 running miles—translates to one pound (0.45 kg) of fat loss; use this target to plan food and training for the coming week. (RB)
  • Pick up the pace to raise burn per mileA 150-lb runner who speeds up from a 12-minute mile (~100 cal) to an 8-minute mile (~150 cal) boosts calorie burn per mile by about 50 %, giving fat-loss efforts an immediate lift. (RB)

Which labs and treatments identify hidden blockers?

Basic blood work catches treatable metabolic barriers. Medication is sometimes necessary, but always requires clinician oversight.

  • Thyroid panel (TSH, Free T4)TSH >4 mIU/L correlates with 5–10 % lower basal metabolic rate.
  • Fasting insulin and HbA1cHyperinsulinemia (>15 µIU/mL) predicts 30 % slower fat loss despite identical diets.
  • Ferritin and complete blood countIron deficiency anemia reduces VO2 max by up to 20 %, shrinking run intensity.
  • Morning cortisolLevels above 500 nmol/L may reflect chronic stress; stress-management can restore fat oxidation.
  • Discuss evidence-based pharmacotherapyGLP-1 receptor agonists aid weight loss but should only be started after lifestyle and labs are optimised, per the team at Eureka Health.
  • Add 25-OH vitamin D to the panelInsufficient vitamin D is repeatedly associated with poorer fat-loss outcomes; the BHE testing guide notes that people with higher 25-OH D3 levels tend to lose more weight and recommends screening for deficiencies. (BHE)
  • Check reproductive hormone balance (testosterone, estradiol, progesterone)LifeExt’s comprehensive Weight Loss Panel flags that low testosterone or estrogen dominance can blunt metabolic rate, so baseline sex-hormone assays help target therapy instead of guessing. (LifeExt)

How can Eureka’s AI doctor guide me through this plateau?

Eureka’s AI gathers your run logs, food diary, and lab results to surface patterns humans often miss.

  • Automatic calorie-burn vs intake analysisEureka cross-checks your wearable data and flags days where intake overshoots burn by >200 cal.
  • Personalised lab ordering suggestionsIf your symptom tracker shows fatigue, the AI recommends TSH and ferritin; a licensed clinician reviews every order.
  • Adaptive training tweaksBased on heart-rate variability, the AI may swap a run day for active recovery, preventing cortisol spikes.

Real users ending plateaus with Eureka

People stuck for months often move the scale within weeks after structured insight.

  • High satisfaction among plateau runnersRunners who used Eureka for weight stalls rate the app 4.7 out of 5 stars for usefulness.
  • Case example: 38-year-old female runnerLost 4 kg in six weeks after Eureka flagged low ferritin (18 µg/L) and guided iron supplementation under her doctor.
  • Privacy and autonomy built-inAll data stays encrypted; you choose which metrics are shared with clinicians.

Become your own doctor

Eureka is an expert medical AI built for WebMD warriors and ChatGPT health hackers.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many calories does a 5-mile run actually burn?

For a 150-lb person, roughly 500 calories; lighter runners burn less, heavier runners more.

Do I have to count calories to lose weight?

Strict counting is not forever, but a 1-week audit often reveals hidden surplus calories.

Is it safe to run every day?

Yes if you vary intensity and listen to injury signals; at least one low-intensity day is wise.

Will strength training make me gain weight?

Muscle adds a little weight but raises metabolism; overall body fat usually drops.

Can hormonal birth control stall weight loss?

Some progestin-only pills cause mild water retention, but true fat gain is rare; track measurements, not just scale.

What should I eat after a 5-mile run?

Aim for 20 g protein and a fist-size portion of complex carbs, not sugary drinks.

How long before lab changes improve weight?

Correcting low thyroid or iron typically boosts energy and fat loss within 4–8 weeks.

Is fasted running better for fat loss?

Studies show only a 3 % difference; consistency matters more than timing.

Can stress alone keep weight on?

Chronic cortisol elevation can store abdominal fat even with good diet and exercise.

Does Eureka replace my doctor?

No, it complements care by offering data analysis and clinician-reviewed recommendations.

This content is for informational purposes only and is not intended as medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider for diagnosis, treatment, and personalized medical recommendations.